Eddie Jefferson

Eddie Jefferson (August 3, 1918 – May 9, 1979) was a celebrated jazz vocalist and lyricist. He is credited as an innovator of vocalese. (Jefferson himself claims that his main influence was Leo Watson), a musical style in which lyrics are set to an instrumental composition or solo. Perhaps his best-known song is "Moody's Mood for Love", though it was first recorded by King Pleasure, who cited Jefferson as an influence. Jefferson's songs "Parker's Mood" and "Filthy McNasty" were also hits.

Biography
Jefferson was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. One of his most notable recordings, “So What”, combined the lyrics of artist Christopher Acemandese Hall with the music of Miles Davis to highlight his skills, and enabled him to turn a phrase, into his style he calls jazz vocalese.

Jefferson's last recorded performance was at the Joe Segal's Jazz Showcase in Chicago and was released on video by Rhapsody Films. He shared the stand with Richie Cole (alto sax), John Campbell (piano), Kelly Sill (bass) and Joel Spencer (drums). The performance was part of a tour that Jefferson and Cole led together. Their opening night in Detroit, Michigan was at Baker's Keyboard Lounge, a jazz club built in the 1930s that has played host to famous musicians including musicians who spanned the genre with artists as diverse as Dexter Gordon and Sonny Stitt.

A previously unreleased live recording from July 1976 was released in August 2009, Eddie Jefferson at Ali's Alley, with drummer Rashied Ali.

Eddie Jefferson was shot and killed at Baker's Keyboard Lounge on May 8, 1979, aged 60. He had left the club with fellow bandleader Cole around 1:35 a.m. and was shot while walking out of the building. A late-model Lincoln Continental was spotted speeding away from the scene. The driver was later picked up by Detroit police and identified as a disgruntled dancer with whom Jefferson once worked and had fired from a gig. The suspect was charged with murder, but was later acquitted in a Detroit trial. External Link submitted below

Discography
With James Moody
 * 1961: Letter from Home (Riverside)
 * 1965: The Jazz Singer (Inner City Records)
 * 1968: Body and Soul (Prestige)
 * 1969: Come Along with Me (Prestige)
 * 1974: Things Are Getting Better (Muse)
 * 1976: Still on the Planet (Muse, reissued in 1990 as Godfather of Vocalese)
 * 1976: The Live-Liest (Muse)
 * 1977: Main Man (Inner City)
 * Moody (Prestige, 1954)
 * Hi Fi Party (Prestige, 1955)
 * Flute 'n the Blues (Argo, 1956)
 * Moody's Mood for Love (Argo, 1956)
 * Hey! It's James Moody (Argo, 1959)
 * Cookin' the Blues (Argo, 1961)
 * Don't Look Away Now! (Prestige, 1969)